Marburg Virus Species
East Africa Kenya Congo and Angola. Translation table 1 Standard Host.
Four structural proteins are involved in virus transcriptionreplication and three.
Marburg virus species. The adaptation process can therefore provide insight into the specific virus-host interactions that determine virulence. ASSOCIATED DISEASES Hemorragic fever often fatal. It is in the same family as the virus that causes Ebola virus disease.
Marburg virus Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI. Although generally less well known than its cousin Ebola virus EBOV MARV was the first filovirus discovered following outbreaks in Germany and Yugoslavia now Serbia in 1967 7. Marburg virus disease MVD formerly known as Marburg haemorrhagic fever.
Lake Victoria marburgvirus MARV References. Overall sequence differentiation between RAVN and normal Marburg viruses is 210214 uncorrected pdistance across the entire genome as compared with 316404 among Ebola species. Marburg virus is a hemorrhagic fever virus of the Filoviridae family of viruses and a member of the species genus Marburgvirus.
Marburg virus disease is a highly virulent disease that causes haemorrhagic fever with a fatality ratio of up to 88. However they do not cause lethal disease in immunocompetent mice unless they are adapted to this species. INTERACTIONS Host-virus interaction Ecology and Disease GEOGRAPHY Africa.
Thirty-one people became ill initially laboratory workers followed by several medical personnel and family members who had cared for them. The filoviruses most commonly associated with causing human disease are MARV and Ebola virus formerly known as Ebola Zaire EBOV. Within the genus Marburgvirus there is one species Marburg marburgvirus which is represented by two viruses.
Marburg viruses are filamentous nonsegmented negative-stranded RNA viruses belonging to the order Mononegavirales. Virus transcription and replication are most similar to that of rhabdoviruses. Marburg virus was first recognized in 1967 when outbreaks of hemorrhagic fever occurred simultaneously in laboratories in Marburg and Frankfurt Germany and in Belgrade Yugoslavia now Serbia.
The case fatality rates CFR reported in the various outbreaks range from 24 to 100. Marburgvirus genus of viruses in family Filoviridae known for causing severe disease in humans and other primates. Marburg virus disease is endemic in Africa likely in African green monkeys and certain bats and can be transmitted to humans.
Humanvertebrates Lineage full Viruses. Marburgviruses are zoonotic pathogens that cause lethal hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates. Cases in Marburg Germany and Belgrade in 1967 led to the initial recognition of the disease.
They were due to laboratory work using African green monkeys. Health experts say the Marburg virus belongs to the same family as Ebola and the virus is considered to be highly infectious. Ebola and Marburg viruses MARV are members of the Filoviridae and induce a serious hemorrhagic disease.
Past authors who have considered this strain and its taxonomic status have concluded that its differentiation does not merit species status Sanchez et al. It carries the name of the German town where it was first detected in 1967 after a mysterious epidemic had. The Marburg virus like its fearsome cousin Ebola belongs to the Filoviridae family.
The disease can be transmitted from person to person by exposure to blood and other bodily secretions. Name with abbreviation Marburg virus MARV Synonyms. In news-Recently Guinea confirmed the first recorded case of Marburg virus death in West Africa.
MARV and Ravn virus RAVV 6. One species has been described Marburg marburgvirus formerly Lake Victoria marburgvirus which is represented by two viruses Ravn virus RAVV and Marburg virus MARV. 2009 Annual Checklist International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.
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